Battle of the Marne
General
The Battle of the Marne, 1914 (First Battle of the Marne) was fought in September 1914 and halted the German advance toward Paris.
It prevented a rapid German victory in the west and contributed to the emergence of trench warfare.
Overview
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Name of the Battle | Battle of the Marne, 1914 / [[Battle of the Marne, 1914 |
| Date | 5-12 September 1914 |
| Location | Marne region, northeastern France |
| Belligerents | France and Britain vs Germany |
| Commanders | Joseph Joffre, John French vs Helmuth von Moltke (the Younger) |
| Outcome | Entente strategic victory |
| Historical Significance | Ended mobile opening phase on the Western Front |
Course of the Battle
Allied forces counterattacked gaps in German lines while German command faced logistical strain and command uncertainty.
The German retreat stabilized fronts and began large-scale entrenchment.
Legacy
The Marne became a foundational turning point in the war's first year.
Resources
Linked notes